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Missile United States flagUnited States

Boeing

Harpoon Block II

The most widely fielded Western anti-ship cruise missile, launchable from ships, submarines and aircraft, with Block II adding GPS guidance and a land-attack capability. It is operated by more than 30 navies including the US Navy.

In service since 2004 · 30 operator countries

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02

124

km range

0.85

Mach

221

kg warhead

💲 ≈ $1,200,000, Approximate export unit price estimate

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

US ITAR-controlled

Export needs U.S. State Dept (DDTC) approval; end-use & re-transfer restrictions apply.

Channel: Foreign Military Sales (FMS) or Direct Commercial Sale

Fielded & proven

Widely fielded · 30 operators

In service since 2004. Status: active · ~7,500 built.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

Unit cost known; one-shot / small-arms class has no meaningful O&S tail to model.

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Performance specifications
Max speed (Mach)

Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.

0.85 Mach
Stronger than 24% of missiles
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

124 km
Stronger than 50% of missiles

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Firepower specifications
Warhead

Warhead mass. Heavier generally means larger effect radius, at the cost of range.

221 kg
Stronger than 63% of missiles
Warhead type

Blast-fragmentation, shaped charge (HEAT), penetrator, thermobaric or nuclear-capable.

Penetrator blast-fragmentation
Guidance

How the weapon finds its target: inertial, GPS/GLONASS, active/semi-active radar, infrared, laser, TV, wire.

Active radar homing, GPS/INS mid-course update

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Physical specifications
Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

4.6 m
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

691 kg

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Propulsion specifications
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Turbojet with solid rocket booster

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Program specifications
Unit cost

Approximate flyaway/unit cost where public. Defense pricing varies hugely by contract, offsets and configuration. Lower is cheaper.

$1,200,000
Stronger than 40% of missiles
Units built

Total production run. Higher means proven manufacturing, mature logistics and spares availability.

7,500
Stronger than 66% of missiles
Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

30
Top 9% of missiles

Specifications compiled from public Boeing and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.

Compare with rivals

See how it stacks up

Head-to-head comparisons

Harpoon Block II vs

Frequently asked questions

What is the range of the Boeing Harpoon Block II? +

The Boeing Harpoon Block II has a maximum range of 124 km.

How much does the Boeing Harpoon Block II weigh? +

The Boeing Harpoon Block II has a combat weight of 691 kg.

What is the Boeing Harpoon Block II used for? +

The Boeing Harpoon Block II is a missile typically used for deep strike.

How many countries operate the Boeing Harpoon Block II? +

The Boeing Harpoon Block II is operated by 30 countries.

How much does the Boeing Harpoon Block II cost? +

The Boeing Harpoon Block II has an approximate unit cost of 1,200,000 USD. Defense pricing varies by contract, offsets and configuration, treat this as directional.

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