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Northrop Grumman

MQ-4C Triton

A high-altitude long-endurance maritime surveillance drone derived from the RQ-4 Global Hawk, built for the US Navy to provide persistent wide-area ocean surveillance complementing the P-8 Poseidon. Also acquired by Australia.

In service since 2013 · 2 operator countries

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02

575

km/h

15,186

km range

16,800

m ceiling

💲 ≈ $180,000,000 — Publicly cited program flyaway unit cost estimate

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

US ITAR-controlled

Export needs U.S. State Dept (DDTC) approval; end-use & re-transfer restrictions apply.

Channel: Foreign Military Sales (FMS) or Direct Commercial Sale

Fielded & proven

Limited · 2 operators

In service since 2013. Status: active · ~21 built.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

$450M – $630M

Acquisition is only ~30% of lifecycle cost — operating & support dominate over ~20 yrs. Rough 2.5–3.5× the unit price.

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data — export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Max speed

Maximum level speed. For aircraft this is at optimal altitude; for ground vehicles, top road speed. Higher means faster response and better kinematic performance.

575 km/h
Stronger than 86% of UAVs
Cruise speed

Sustained economical speed. Determines transit time to station.

574 km/h
Top 6% of UAVs
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

15,186 km
Top 3% of UAVs
Service ceiling

Maximum operating altitude. Higher gives energy advantage and sensor horizon.

16,800 m
Top 5% of UAVs
Endurance

Time on station. Critical for UAVs and patrol platforms — higher means longer persistent coverage.

24 h
Stronger than 68% of UAVs

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

14.5 m
Wingspan

Wingtip-to-wingtip span.

39.9 m
Empty weight

Weight without fuel, ammunition or crew.

6,781 kg
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

14,628 kg
Crew

Personnel required to operate. Fewer reduces exposure; autoloaders trade a loader for mechanical complexity.

0

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Engine

Powerplant model and type.

Rolls-Royce AE 3007H turbofan
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Turbofan

Sensors & avionics

Radar, sensor suite and datalinks.

Sensors

IRST, EO/IR turrets, laser designators, sniper pods, thermal sights.

AN/ZPY-3 multi-function active sensor radar, Electro-optical/infrared sensor, ESM suite
Datalink

Network connectivity: Link 16, MADL, national datalinks. Enables cooperative engagement.

LOS datalink, SATCOM

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Unit cost

Approximate flyaway/unit cost where public. Defense pricing varies hugely by contract, offsets and configuration. Lower is cheaper.

$180,000,000
Bottom 3% of UAVs
Units built

Total production run. Higher means proven manufacturing, mature logistics and spares availability.

21
Bottom 8% of UAVs
Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

2
Stronger than 33% of UAVs

Specifications compiled from public Northrop Grumman and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations — treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.

Compare with rivals

See how it stacks up

Frequently asked questions

What is the top speed of the Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton? +

The Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton has a maximum speed of 575 km/h.

What is the range of the Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton? +

The Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton has a maximum range of 15,186 km.

How much does the Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton weigh? +

The Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton has a combat weight of 14,628 kg.

How many crew does the Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton require? +

The Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton requires a crew of 0.

What engine does the Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton use? +

The Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton is powered by the Rolls-Royce AE 3007H turbofan.

What is the Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton used for? +

The Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton is a uav / drone typically used for isr.

How many countries operate the Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton? +

The Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton is operated by 2 countries.

How much does the Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton cost? +

The Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton has an approximate unit cost of 180,000,000 USD. Defense pricing varies by contract, offsets and configuration — treat this as directional.

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