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BAE Systems
Harrier GR9
Final and most advanced Royal Air Force variant of the second-generation Harrier jump jet, upgraded with new avionics, a wider weapons envelope and a digital cockpit before the type was retired from UK service in 2010 as part of defense cuts.
In service since 2006 · 1 operator countries
Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02
1,065
km/h
3,300
km range
13,100
m ceiling
4,170
kg payload
Procurement snapshot
Availability & export
UK export-licensed
Subject to UK SPIRE licensing (ECJU); generally available to allied states.
Channel: Government-to-government or direct
Fielded & proven
Limited · 1 operator
In service since 2006. Status: legacy · ~62 built.
Lifecycle cost (est.)
No public unit price to model from.
Interoperability
Derived guidance from public data — export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.
Full specifications
Performance
Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.
- Max speed
Maximum level speed. For aircraft this is at optimal altitude; for ground vehicles, top road speed. Higher means faster response and better kinematic performance.
- 1,065 km/h Bottom 6% of fighters
- Max speed (Mach)
Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.
- 0.87 Mach Bottom 3% of fighters
- Range
Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.
- 3,300 km Stronger than 56% of fighters
- Combat radius
Distance an aircraft can fly, complete its mission and return without refueling. Roughly a third of ferry range.
- 830 km Stronger than 42% of fighters
- Service ceiling
Maximum operating altitude. Higher gives energy advantage and sensor horizon.
- 13,100 m Bottom 5% of fighters
Firepower
Armament, payload and guidance.
- Main armament
Primary weapon: main gun, cannon or missile type.
- 25 mm ADEN cannon pod
- Hardpoints
External stations for weapons and pods. More means bigger and more flexible loadouts.
- 9 Stronger than 47% of fighters
- Weapons payload
Maximum ordnance weight the platform can carry. Higher means more strike capacity per sortie.
- 4,170 kg Stronger than 19% of fighters
Physical
Dimensions, weight and crew.
- Length
Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.
- 14.36 m
- Wingspan
Wingtip-to-wingtip span.
- 9.25 m
- Height
Overall height. Lower profile is harder to spot and hit for ground vehicles.
- 3.55 m
- Empty weight
Weight without fuel, ammunition or crew.
- 6,740 kg
- Combat weight
Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.
- 14,100 kg
- Crew
Personnel required to operate. Fewer reduces exposure; autoloaders trade a loader for mechanical complexity.
- 1
Propulsion
Engine, power and fuel.
- Engine
Powerplant model and type.
- Rolls-Royce Pegasus 105 vectored-thrust turbofan
- Engines
Number of engines. Twin-engine gives redundancy at higher cost.
- 1
- Thrust
Total engine thrust (with afterburner where applicable).
- 106 kN Stronger than 56% of fighters
- Propulsion type
Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…
- Turbofan (V/STOL)
Sensors & avionics
Radar, sensor suite and datalinks.
- Sensors
IRST, EO/IR turrets, laser designators, sniper pods, thermal sights.
- digital moving map, night-vision compatible cockpit
Program
Cost, production scale and operators.
- Units built
Total production run. Higher means proven manufacturing, mature logistics and spares availability.
- 62 Stronger than 24% of fighters
- Operator countries
Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.
- 1 Stronger than 23% of fighters
Specifications compiled from public BAE Systems and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations — treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.
Compare with rivals
See how it stacks up
Frequently asked questions
What is the top speed of the BAE Systems Harrier GR9? +
The BAE Systems Harrier GR9 has a maximum speed of 1,065 km/h.
What is the range of the BAE Systems Harrier GR9? +
The BAE Systems Harrier GR9 has a maximum range of 3,300 km.
What is the weapons payload of the BAE Systems Harrier GR9? +
The BAE Systems Harrier GR9 can carry up to 4,170 kg of weapons payload.
How much does the BAE Systems Harrier GR9 weigh? +
The BAE Systems Harrier GR9 has a combat weight of 14,100 kg.
How many crew does the BAE Systems Harrier GR9 require? +
The BAE Systems Harrier GR9 requires a crew of 1.
What is the main armament of the BAE Systems Harrier GR9? +
The BAE Systems Harrier GR9's primary weapon is the 25 mm ADEN cannon pod.
What engine does the BAE Systems Harrier GR9 use? +
The BAE Systems Harrier GR9 is powered by the Rolls-Royce Pegasus 105 vectored-thrust turbofan.
What is the BAE Systems Harrier GR9 used for? +
The BAE Systems Harrier GR9 is a fighter aircraft typically used for close air support, multirole combat.
How many countries operate the BAE Systems Harrier GR9? +
The BAE Systems Harrier GR9 is operated by 1 countries.
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