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China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) Type 039A/B Yuan vs Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class

China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) Type 039A/B Yuan and Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class are both submarine, compared here on public specifications. The Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class leads on test depth (600 vs 300 m). Several China and Russia-origin figures here are manufacturer or state claims with limited independent verification, so treat this comparison as directional.

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Full data

Full spec sheet

China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) Type 039A/B Yuan Wins 3/6
Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class Wins 3/6
Firepower
VLS cells N/A 8
Torpedo tubes 6 10
Physical
Length (m) 77.6 m 139 m
Naval
Displacement (t) 3,600 t 8,600 t
Max speed (kn) 20 kn 16 kn
Submerged speed (kn) 20 kn 31 kn
Test depth (m) 300 m 600 m
Complement 65 64
Program
Units built 20 4
Operator countries 2 1

Frequently asked questions

Which has the higher max speed? +

The China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) Type 039A/B Yuan has the higher max speed at 20 kn.

Which has the higher test depth? +

The Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class has the higher test depth at 600 m.

Which has the higher torpedo tubes? +

The Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class has the higher torpedo tubes at 10.

Which has the higher submerged speed? +

The Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class has the higher submerged speed at 31 kn.

Which has the higher units built? +

The China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) Type 039A/B Yuan has the higher units built at 20.

Which has the higher operator countries? +

The China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) Type 039A/B Yuan has the higher operator countries at 2.

Is the China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) Type 039A/B Yuan better than the Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class? +

On the public specs we track, China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) Type 039A/B Yuan and Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class are closely matched, China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC) Type 039A/B Yuan leads on max speed, units built, operator countries, while Rubin Design Bureau Yasen-class leads on test depth, torpedo tubes, submerged speed. See the full spec sheet for the metric-by-metric breakdown.

Where does this comparison data come from? +

Every figure in the table is sourced from public manufacturer pages, defense-ministry releases and reference publications, and is verifiable on each system's spec page. WeaponSpecs does not accept vendor placement.

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