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Missile United Kingdom flagUnited Kingdom

MBDA

SPEAR 3

Small, powered, jet-propelled precision strike missile developed for the F-35 and Typhoon to attack mobile and dispersed targets at long range, with a turbojet engine that gives it far greater reach than a glide bomb. Multiple missiles can be carried per weapons bay, letting one aircraft engage several targets per sortie.

In service since 2023 · 1 operator countries

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02

140

km range

0.9

Mach

10

kg warhead

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

UK export-licensed

Subject to UK SPIRE licensing (ECJU); generally available to allied states.

Channel: Government-to-government or direct

Fielded & proven

Limited · 1 operator

In service since 2023. Status: active.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

No public unit price to model from.

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data — export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Max speed (Mach)

Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.

0.9 Mach
Stronger than 31% of missiles
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

140 km
Stronger than 42% of missiles

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Warhead

Warhead mass. Heavier generally means larger effect radius, at the cost of range.

10 kg
Stronger than 21% of missiles
Warhead type

Blast-fragmentation, shaped charge (HEAT), penetrator, thermobaric or nuclear-capable.

Multi-effects blast-fragmentation/shaped-charge
Guidance

How the weapon finds its target: inertial, GPS/GLONASS, active/semi-active radar, infrared, laser, TV, wire.

INS/GPS, Two-way datalink, Millimeter-wave radar terminal seeker

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

1.85 m
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

100 kg

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Turbojet

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

1
Stronger than 13% of missiles

Specifications compiled from public MBDA and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations — treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.

Compare with rivals

See how it stacks up

Frequently asked questions

What is the range of the MBDA SPEAR 3? +

The MBDA SPEAR 3 has a maximum range of 140 km.

How much does the MBDA SPEAR 3 weigh? +

The MBDA SPEAR 3 has a combat weight of 100 kg.

What is the MBDA SPEAR 3 used for? +

The MBDA SPEAR 3 is a missile typically used for deep strike, anti armor.

How many countries operate the MBDA SPEAR 3? +

The MBDA SPEAR 3 is operated by 1 countries.

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