WeaponSpecs
Main battle tank Iran flagIran

Defense Industries Organization (Iran)

Karrar

Iran's domestically presented main battle tank, unveiled in 2017 and described by Iranian officials as based on a heavily modified Soviet T-72 hull with upgraded fire-control and armor. Independent verification of performance claims is limited and production numbers are commonly cited estimates.

In service since 2017

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02

70

km/h

500

km range

24

hp/t

125

mm gun

48,000

kg

Several performance figures for Iran-origin systems are manufacturer or state claims with limited independent verification. Treat these specs as directional, not tested values.

Pricing: Unit cost and production totals are commonly cited estimates, not independently confirmed

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

Sanctioned origin

Under multilateral sanctions; acquisition carries severe legal/financial exposure for most buyers.

Channel: State channel

Fielded & proven

Operator data not public

In service since 2017. Status: active.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

No public unit price to model from. Why so few systems publish one →

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Compatible munitions & weapons

Publicly reported weapons the Karrar can carry. Linked items have a full spec page.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Performance specifications
Max speed

Maximum level speed. For aircraft this is at optimal altitude; for ground vehicles, top road speed. Higher means faster response and better kinematic performance.

70 km/h
Stronger than 75% of main battle tanks
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

500 km
Stronger than 61% of main battle tanks
Power-to-weight

Engine power per tonne of vehicle weight. Higher means better acceleration and cross-country mobility.

24 hp/t
Stronger than 69% of main battle tanks

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Firepower specifications
Main armament

Primary weapon: main gun, cannon or missile type.

125 mm smoothbore gun with autoloader
Caliber

Bore diameter of the main gun or rifle. Larger throws heavier projectiles; not simply better, ammunition commonality matters.

125 mm
Ammunition

Rounds carried (main gun) or standard magazine capacity.

39
Stronger than 23% of main battle tanks

Protection

Armor, countermeasures and survivability.

Protection specifications
Armor

Armor technology: composite, modular, ERA-fitted, uranium-ceramic. Exact compositions are classified.

Composite armor with explosive reactive armor (claimed)
Reactive armor

Explosive reactive armor (ERA) blocks that disrupt shaped-charge jets.

Yes
NBC protection

Sealed crew compartment with overpressure filtration for nuclear/biological/chemical environments.

Yes

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Physical specifications
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

48,000 kg
Crew

Personnel required to operate. Fewer reduces exposure; autoloaders trade a loader for mechanical complexity.

3

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Propulsion specifications
Engine

Powerplant model and type.

V-84MS-derived diesel (locally designated)
Engine power

Engine output power. Higher moves more weight faster.

1,000 hp
Stronger than 30% of main battle tanks
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Diesel (tracked)

Specifications compiled from public Defense Industries Organization (Iran) and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.

Compare with rivals

See how it stacks up

Frequently asked questions

What is the top speed of the Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar? +

The Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar has a maximum speed of 70 km/h.

What is the range of the Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar? +

The Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar has a maximum range of 500 km.

How much does the Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar weigh? +

The Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar has a combat weight of 48,000 kg.

How many crew does the Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar require? +

The Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar requires a crew of 3.

What is the main armament of the Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar? +

The Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar's primary weapon is the 125 mm smoothbore gun with autoloader.

What engine does the Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar use? +

The Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar is powered by the V-84MS-derived diesel (locally designated).

What is the Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar used for? +

The Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar is a main battle tank typically used for infantry combat.

How much does the Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar cost? +

Defense Industries Organization (Iran) Karrar: Unit cost and production totals are commonly cited estimates, not independently confirmed. Defense program costs are rarely fully public and vary by contract and configuration.

Similar systems