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AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China)

Wing Loong II

A medium-altitude long-endurance armed reconnaissance drone built by AVIC's Chengdu subsidiary as China's answer to the MQ-9 Reaper. It has become one of China's most widely exported combat drones, in service across the Middle East and Africa.

In service since 2018 · 10 operator countries

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-01

370

km/h

4,000

km range

9,000

m ceiling

480

kg payload

Several performance figures for China-origin systems are manufacturer or state claims with limited independent verification. Treat these specs as directional, not tested values.

💲 ≈ $15,000,000 — Publicly cited export system unit price estimate

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

Chinese state channel

State export agencies (NORINCO/CATIC); limited availability to Western-aligned states.

Channel: State export agency

Fielded & proven

Established · 10 operators

In service since 2018. Status: active · ~300 built.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

$38M – $53M

Acquisition is only ~30% of lifecycle cost — operating & support dominate over ~20 yrs. Rough 2.5–3.5× the unit price.

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data — export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Max speed

Maximum level speed. For aircraft this is at optimal altitude; for ground vehicles, top road speed. Higher means faster response and better kinematic performance.

370 km/h
Stronger than 78% of UAVs
Cruise speed

Sustained economical speed. Determines transit time to station.

220 km/h
Stronger than 82% of UAVs
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

4,000 km
Stronger than 87% of UAVs
Service ceiling

Maximum operating altitude. Higher gives energy advantage and sensor horizon.

9,000 m
Stronger than 66% of UAVs
Endurance

Time on station. Critical for UAVs and patrol platforms — higher means longer persistent coverage.

20 h
Stronger than 58% of UAVs

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Hardpoints

External stations for weapons and pods. More means bigger and more flexible loadouts.

12
Top 7% of UAVs
Weapons payload

Maximum ordnance weight the platform can carry. Higher means more strike capacity per sortie.

480 kg
Stronger than 59% of UAVs

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

11 m
Wingspan

Wingtip-to-wingtip span.

20.5 m
Empty weight

Weight without fuel, ammunition or crew.

1,900 kg
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

4,200 kg
Crew

Personnel required to operate. Fewer reduces exposure; autoloaders trade a loader for mechanical complexity.

0

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Engine

Powerplant model and type.

Turboprop engine
Engines

Number of engines. Twin-engine gives redundancy at higher cost.

1
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Turboprop, pusher propeller

Sensors & avionics

Radar, sensor suite and datalinks.

Sensors

IRST, EO/IR turrets, laser designators, sniper pods, thermal sights.

Electro-optical/infrared/laser designator turret, synthetic aperture radar (optional)
Datalink

Network connectivity: Link 16, MADL, national datalinks. Enables cooperative engagement.

SATCOM, LOS datalink

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Unit cost

Approximate flyaway/unit cost where public. Defense pricing varies hugely by contract, offsets and configuration. Lower is cheaper.

$15,000,000
Stronger than 41% of UAVs
Units built

Total production run. Higher means proven manufacturing, mature logistics and spares availability.

300
Stronger than 47% of UAVs
Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

10
Stronger than 79% of UAVs

Specifications compiled from public AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations — treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-01.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the top speed of the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II? +

The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II has a maximum speed of 370 km/h.

What is the range of the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II? +

The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II has a maximum range of 4,000 km.

What is the weapons payload of the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II? +

The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II can carry up to 480 kg of weapons payload.

How much does the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II weigh? +

The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II has a combat weight of 4,200 kg.

How many crew does the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II require? +

The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II requires a crew of 0.

What engine does the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II use? +

The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II is powered by the Turboprop engine.

What is the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II used for? +

The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II is a uav / drone typically used for isr, close air support.

How many countries operate the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II? +

The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II is operated by 10 countries.

How much does the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II cost? +

The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) Wing Loong II has an approximate unit cost of 15,000,000 USD. Defense pricing varies by contract, offsets and configuration — treat this as directional.

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