AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China)
PL-10
A Chinese short-range, high-off-boresight infrared air-to-air missile with an imaging-infrared seeker and thrust-vector control, comparable in role to the AIM-9X and ASRAAM. It is carried by the J-20, J-16 and J-10C for close-in dogfighting.
In service since 2015
Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02
20
km range
4
Mach
Pricing: Unit cost not publicly disclosed
Procurement snapshot
Availability & export
Chinese state channel
State export agencies (NORINCO/CATIC); limited availability to Western-aligned states.
Channel: State export agency
Fielded & proven
Operator data not public
In service since 2015. Status: active.
Lifecycle cost (est.)
No public unit price to model from.
Interoperability
No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.
Derived guidance from public data — export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.
Full specifications
Performance
Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.
- Max speed (Mach)
Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.
- 4 Mach Stronger than 71% of missiles
- Range
Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.
- 20 km Stronger than 21% of missiles
Firepower
Armament, payload and guidance.
- Warhead type
Blast-fragmentation, shaped charge (HEAT), penetrator, thermobaric or nuclear-capable.
- Blast-fragmentation, laser proximity fuze
- Guidance
How the weapon finds its target: inertial, GPS/GLONASS, active/semi-active radar, infrared, laser, TV, wire.
- Imaging infrared homing, Helmet-mounted sight cueing, Thrust-vector control
Physical
Dimensions, weight and crew.
- Length
Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.
- 3 m
- Combat weight
Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.
- 90 kg
Propulsion
Engine, power and fuel.
- Propulsion type
Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…
- Solid-fuel rocket
Specifications compiled from public AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations — treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the range of the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) PL-10? +
The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) PL-10 has a maximum range of 20 km.
How much does the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) PL-10 weigh? +
The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) PL-10 has a combat weight of 90 kg.
What is the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) PL-10 used for? +
The AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) PL-10 is a missile typically used for air superiority.
How much does the AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) PL-10 cost? +
AVIC (Aviation Industry Corporation of China) PL-10: Unit cost not publicly disclosed. Defense program costs are rarely fully public and vary by contract and configuration.