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Rheinmetall

DM63 APFSDS

German 120 mm tungsten APFSDS kinetic-energy round with a temperature-independent propellant, fired by Leopard 2 and other NATO 120 mm smoothbore guns.

Compiled from public sources ·last verified 2026-07-05

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

German export-licensed

BAFA licensing with strict end-use review; approvals can be politically constrained.

Channel: Direct commercial / G2G

Fielded & proven

Operator data not public

Status: active.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

No public unit price to model from. Why so few systems publish one →

Interoperability

120 mm NATO smoothbore

Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Full specifications

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Firepower specifications
Caliber

Bore diameter of the main gun or rifle. Larger throws heavier projectiles; not simply better, ammunition commonality matters.

120 mm

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Physical specifications
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

21 kg

Munition

Round type, penetration, velocity and projectile data.

Munition specifications
Round type

APFSDS (kinetic sabot), HEAT / multipurpose, HE-FRAG, canister or gun-launched ATGM.

APFSDS
Penetration

Published/estimated rolled-homogeneous-armour-equivalent penetration. Values are open-source estimates; real figures are classified.

700 mm RHA
Stronger than 83% of munitions
Muzzle velocity

Speed as the projectile leaves the barrel. Higher flattens trajectory and shortens time-to-target.

1,650 m/s
Stronger than 71% of munitions
Projectile mass

Mass of the projectile or penetrator assembly.

8.4 kg
Effective range

Practical engagement range of the round.

4,000 m
Bottom 9% of munitions

Specifications compiled from public Rheinmetall and reference sources. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-05.

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Frequently asked questions

How much does the Rheinmetall DM63 APFSDS weigh? +

The Rheinmetall DM63 APFSDS has a combat weight of 21 kg.

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