WeaponSpecs

Documents

Warship France flagFrance

Naval Group

Charles de Gaulle

France's nuclear-powered fleet flagship and the only nuclear-powered aircraft carrier operated outside the United States Navy, giving France an independent CATOBAR carrier strike capability. It launches Rafale M fighters and E-2C Hawkeye airborne early-warning aircraft via steam catapults derived from the US Nimitz-class design.

In service since 2001 · 1 operator countries

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02

42,500

t

27

kn

Pricing: Unit cost not publicly disclosed

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

French export-licensed

CIEEMG inter-ministerial approval; broadly export-oriented.

Channel: DGA / direct commercial

Fielded & proven

Limited · 1 operator

In service since 2001. Status: active.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

No public unit price to model from. Why so few systems publish one →

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Compatible munitions & weapons

Publicly reported weapons the Charles de Gaulle can carry. Linked items have a full spec page.

Aster 15 Rafale M-launched weapons

Full specifications

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Firepower specifications
Main armament

Primary weapon: main gun, cannon or missile type.

Aircraft air wing (Rafale M, E-2C Hawkeye, helicopters)

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Physical specifications
Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

261.5 m

Naval

Displacement, speed, endurance and diving depth.

Naval specifications
Displacement

Standard displacement in tonnes, the ship’s size class. Larger hulls carry more but cost more and are less agile.

42,500 t
Full-load displacement

Displacement fully loaded with fuel, stores and munitions.

42,500 t
Max speed

Top speed in knots (surfaced, for submarines). Higher aids positioning and screening.

27 kn
Stronger than 35% of warships
Aircraft carried

Embarked aircraft/helicopters. Higher extends the ship’s sensor and strike reach.

40
Top 10% of warships
Propulsion plant

Machinery type, nuclear reactor, gas turbine (COGAG), CODAG, diesel-electric, AIP.

2x K15 nuclear reactors

Sensors & avionics

Radar, sensor suite and datalinks.

Sensors & avionics specifications
Radar

Primary radar. AESA (active electronically scanned array) is the current state of the art.

DRBJ 11B air-search radar
Sensors

IRST, EO/IR turrets, laser designators, sniper pods, thermal sights.

Arabel multifunction radar

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Program specifications
Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

1
Stronger than 45% of warships

Specifications compiled from public Naval Group and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.

Compare with rivals

See how it stacks up

Frequently asked questions

What is the main armament of the Naval Group Charles de Gaulle? +

The Naval Group Charles de Gaulle's primary weapon is the Aircraft air wing (Rafale M, E-2C Hawkeye, helicopters).

What is the Naval Group Charles de Gaulle used for? +

The Naval Group Charles de Gaulle is a warship typically used for air superiority, deep strike.

How many countries operate the Naval Group Charles de Gaulle? +

The Naval Group Charles de Gaulle is operated by 1 countries.

How much does the Naval Group Charles de Gaulle cost? +

Naval Group Charles de Gaulle: Unit cost not publicly disclosed. Defense program costs are rarely fully public and vary by contract and configuration.

Similar systems