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MBDA

Exocet SM39

The submarine-launched variant of France's Exocet anti-ship missile family, ejected from a standard 21-inch torpedo tube inside a buoyant capsule before igniting once clear of the water. It arms French Navy attack and ballistic-missile submarines with a sea-skimming anti-ship strike option.

In service since 1984 · 6 operator countries

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02

50

km range

165

kg warhead

Pricing: Unit cost not publicly disclosed

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

French export-licensed

CIEEMG inter-ministerial approval; broadly export-oriented.

Channel: DGA / direct commercial

Fielded & proven

Established · 6 operators

In service since 1984. Status: active.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

No public unit price to model from.

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data — export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

50 km
Stronger than 29% of missiles

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Warhead

Warhead mass. Heavier generally means larger effect radius, at the cost of range.

165 kg
Stronger than 47% of missiles
Warhead type

Blast-fragmentation, shaped charge (HEAT), penetrator, thermobaric or nuclear-capable.

HE shaped-charge fragmentation
Guidance

How the weapon finds its target: inertial, GPS/GLONASS, active/semi-active radar, infrared, laser, TV, wire.

Inertial navigation, Active radar terminal seeker

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

4.69 m
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

655 kg

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Solid-fuel rocket

Program

Cost, production scale and operators.

Operator countries

Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.

6
Stronger than 59% of missiles

Specifications compiled from public MBDA and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations — treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the range of the MBDA Exocet SM39? +

The MBDA Exocet SM39 has a maximum range of 50 km.

How much does the MBDA Exocet SM39 weigh? +

The MBDA Exocet SM39 has a combat weight of 655 kg.

What is the MBDA Exocet SM39 used for? +

The MBDA Exocet SM39 is a missile typically used for deep strike.

How many countries operate the MBDA Exocet SM39? +

The MBDA Exocet SM39 is operated by 6 countries.

How much does the MBDA Exocet SM39 cost? +

MBDA Exocet SM39: Unit cost not publicly disclosed. Defense program costs are rarely fully public and vary by contract and configuration.

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