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MBDA
Exocet SM39
The submarine-launched variant of France's Exocet anti-ship missile family, ejected from a standard 21-inch torpedo tube inside a buoyant capsule before igniting once clear of the water. It arms French Navy attack and ballistic-missile submarines with a sea-skimming anti-ship strike option.
In service since 1984 · 6 operator countries
Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02
50
km range
165
kg warhead
Pricing: Unit cost not publicly disclosed
Procurement snapshot
Availability & export
French export-licensed
CIEEMG inter-ministerial approval; broadly export-oriented.
Channel: DGA / direct commercial
Fielded & proven
Established · 6 operators
In service since 1984. Status: active.
Lifecycle cost (est.)
No public unit price to model from.
Interoperability
No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.
Derived guidance from public data — export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.
Full specifications
Performance
Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.
- Range
Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.
- 50 km Stronger than 29% of missiles
Firepower
Armament, payload and guidance.
- Warhead
Warhead mass. Heavier generally means larger effect radius, at the cost of range.
- 165 kg Stronger than 47% of missiles
- Warhead type
Blast-fragmentation, shaped charge (HEAT), penetrator, thermobaric or nuclear-capable.
- HE shaped-charge fragmentation
- Guidance
How the weapon finds its target: inertial, GPS/GLONASS, active/semi-active radar, infrared, laser, TV, wire.
- Inertial navigation, Active radar terminal seeker
Physical
Dimensions, weight and crew.
- Length
Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.
- 4.69 m
- Combat weight
Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.
- 655 kg
Propulsion
Engine, power and fuel.
- Propulsion type
Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…
- Solid-fuel rocket
Program
Cost, production scale and operators.
- Operator countries
Number of countries operating the system. More operators means broader support ecosystem.
- 6 Stronger than 59% of missiles
Specifications compiled from public MBDA and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations — treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the range of the MBDA Exocet SM39? +
The MBDA Exocet SM39 has a maximum range of 50 km.
How much does the MBDA Exocet SM39 weigh? +
The MBDA Exocet SM39 has a combat weight of 655 kg.
What is the MBDA Exocet SM39 used for? +
The MBDA Exocet SM39 is a missile typically used for deep strike.
How many countries operate the MBDA Exocet SM39? +
The MBDA Exocet SM39 is operated by 6 countries.
How much does the MBDA Exocet SM39 cost? +
MBDA Exocet SM39: Unit cost not publicly disclosed. Defense program costs are rarely fully public and vary by contract and configuration.