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Iran Aerospace Industries Organization

Shahab-3

Iran's first medium-range ballistic missile, derived from the North Korean Nodong-1, forming the basis for a wider family of liquid-fuel Iranian MRBMs including the Ghadr-110 and Emad. Range and accuracy figures are Iranian state claims not independently verified.

In service since 2003

Compiled from public sources ·primary reference ↗ ·last verified 2026-07-02

1,000

km range

8

Mach

1,000

kg warhead

Several performance figures for Iran-origin systems are manufacturer or state claims with limited independent verification. Treat these specs as directional, not tested values.

Pricing: Range and accuracy figures are Iranian state claims, not independently verified

Procurement snapshot

Availability & export

Sanctioned origin

Under multilateral sanctions; acquisition carries severe legal/financial exposure for most buyers.

Channel: State channel

Fielded & proven

Operator data not public

In service since 2003. Status: active.

Lifecycle cost (est.)

No public unit price to model from. Why so few systems publish one →

Interoperability

No standardised NATO calibre / datalink detected in public specs.

Derived guidance from public data, export regime by country of origin, lifecycle from the GAO ~30% acquisition rule. Verify eligibility, pricing and offsets with the manufacturer and your acquisition authority.

Full specifications

Performance

Speed, range, altitude and engagement capability.

Performance specifications
Max speed (Mach)

Maximum speed as a multiple of the speed of sound. Mach 2+ is typical for air-superiority fighters.

8 Mach
Top 8% of missiles
Range

Maximum distance: ferry range for aircraft, operational range for vehicles, maximum engagement distance for missiles. Higher means more standoff or persistence.

1,000 km
Stronger than 87% of missiles

Firepower

Armament, payload and guidance.

Firepower specifications
Warhead

Warhead mass. Heavier generally means larger effect radius, at the cost of range.

1,000 kg
Top 5% of missiles
Warhead type

Blast-fragmentation, shaped charge (HEAT), penetrator, thermobaric or nuclear-capable.

High-explosive fragmentation
Guidance

How the weapon finds its target: inertial, GPS/GLONASS, active/semi-active radar, infrared, laser, TV, wire.

Inertial navigation

Physical

Dimensions, weight and crew.

Physical specifications
Length

Overall length including gun/probe where applicable.

16.6 m
Combat weight

Fully loaded weight. Lighter eases transport and bridging limits; heavier often means more armor.

17,400 kg

Propulsion

Engine, power and fuel.

Propulsion specifications
Propulsion type

Turbofan, turboshaft, diesel, gas turbine, solid-fuel rocket, ramjet…

Single-stage liquid-fuel rocket

Specifications compiled from public Iran Aerospace Industries Organization and reference sources ↗. Published defense figures are approximations, treat comparisons as directional. Last verified 2026-07-02.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the range of the Iran Aerospace Industries Organization Shahab-3? +

The Iran Aerospace Industries Organization Shahab-3 has a maximum range of 1,000 km.

How much does the Iran Aerospace Industries Organization Shahab-3 weigh? +

The Iran Aerospace Industries Organization Shahab-3 has a combat weight of 17,400 kg.

What is the Iran Aerospace Industries Organization Shahab-3 used for? +

The Iran Aerospace Industries Organization Shahab-3 is a missile typically used for deep strike.

How much does the Iran Aerospace Industries Organization Shahab-3 cost? +

Iran Aerospace Industries Organization Shahab-3: Range and accuracy figures are Iranian state claims, not independently verified. Defense program costs are rarely fully public and vary by contract and configuration.

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